Acrylic fibers are synthetic fibers made from a polymer (Polyacrylonitrile) with an average molecular weight of ~100,000, about 1900 monomer units. To be called acrylic in the U.S, the polymer must contain at least 85% acrylonitrile monomer. Typical comonomers are vinyl acetate or methyl acrylate. The Dupont Corporation created the first acrylic fibers in 1941 and trademarked them under the name "Orlon".

Production

The polymer is formed by free-radical polymerization in aqueous suspension. The fiber is produced by dissolving the polymer in a solvent such as N,N-dimethylformamide or aqueous sodium thiocyanate, metering it through a multi-hole spinnerette and coagulating the resultant filaments in an aqueous solution of the same solvent (wet spinning) or evaporating the solvent in a stream of heated inert gas (dry spinning). Washing, stretching, drying and crimping complete the processing. Acrylic fibers are produced in a range of deniers, typically from 2 to 15 as cut staple or as a 500,000 to 1 million filament tow. End uses include sweaters, hats, hand-knitting yarns, rugs, awnings, boat covers, and upholstery; the fiber is also used as a precursor for carbon fiber. Production of acrylic fibers is centered in the Far East, declining in Europe and now shut down (except for precursor) in the U.S. Former U.S. brands of acrylic were Acrilan (Monsanto), Creslan (American Cyanamid), and Orlon (DuPont).

From Wikipedia under the GNU Free Documentation License
Sat Sep 4 20:13:17 2010

I PUT MY 100% acrylic fibre CARDIGAN IN THE WASH AND NOW ITS BIG FOR ME !!!!!!?
Q. And stretched how do i get it back to normal pleaseee helppp
Asked by Sarah - Mon Mar 1 11:41:09 2010 - - 1 Answers - 0 Comments

A. once acrylic is stretched, there is no way to restore it.
Answered by voicefromparis - Mon Mar 1 14:45:31 2010

Which type of fake nail tip is best?
Q. I've never gotten fake tips before so I don't know which will be the best. Like which stays longest and doesn't chip as easily? Acrylic, fiber, gel, or silk?
Asked by superswimmerbabe - Sun Jan 10 02:49:46 2010 - - 3 Answers - 0 Comments

A. I prefer gel nails. I find that the nail technician does a better job with gel as it doesnt dry as quick as acryllic and she has a chance to shape them and buff them properly. For your first time I would recommend getting a slighly natural length with a round or square shape. The shorter they are the longer they are likely to last.
Answered by Jennifer - Wed Jan 13 13:46:08 2010

When you're knitting, is there anyway to make acrylic yarn soften?
Q. I'm still a novice knitter, but I'm making a scarf for someone. She picked out the yarn for herself, thinking only of the colour (a really rather pretty shade of blue that fades into purple). The trouble is, it's one hundred percent acrylic and I don't like the way it feels. I've got about three, very-close-to-flawless feet so far, so it seems like it's too late to start over. Is there a way to wash it so that it's softer? (Also, is knitting with natural fibers easier than knitting with synthetics/blends?)
Asked by Noble Poet - Fri Jan 25 00:41:12 2008 - - 6 Answers - 0 Comments

A. I have probably knitted only about 5% compared to the 95% I've crocheted, but I think I can answer this anyway. What others have said so far is basically correct. I prefer natural fibers, like wool and cotton. (Yes, you CAN knit and crochet with cotton, though it's not stretchy and you have to be careful.) I have two suggestions: 1) wash the finished article with fabric softener 2) (for next time) pre-wear the yarn by running it back and forth through some sort of tight rope loop or over the end of a wooden post... the same way you would work a tanned hide to break the fibers slightly and make it more manageable. As I said, I haven't actually worked with acrylic so I don't know if the second suggestion would work. You might want to… [cont.]
Answered by cdf-rom - Fri Jan 25 07:46:50 2008

From Yahoo Answer Search: "Acrylic fibre"
Sat Aug 14 06:26:58 2010

Europe's Polypropylene Fibre Industry Is Still A World Player - New Market ... - OfficialWire (press release)
officialwire.com
Europe's Polypropylene Fibre Industry Is Still A World Player - New Market ... - OfficialWire (press release)
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Industry Is Still A World Player - New Market ... OfficialWire (press release) It also boasts the biggest single-site units for producing acrylic and viscose fibres . In the case of acrylic , AKSA Acrylic , a subsidiary of AKKA K Group, ...
FocusAsia ACN to extend fall on deep-sea cargoes, weak demand - ICIS (subscription)
icis.com
FocusAsia ACN to extend fall on deep-sea cargoes, weak demand - ICIS (subscription)
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ICIS (subscription) We have received spot offers at $1980/tonne CFR India for August shipments, but we are in no hurry to purchase ACN as the acrylic fibre market is very weak ...
Protect Your Cables From Extreme Temperatures - Control Engineering UK Online
controlenguk.com
Protect Your Cables From Extreme Temperatures - Control Engineering UK Online
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Control Engineering UK Online At the top end of the scale for heat protection, is Thermojacket S, which is manufactured from braided E grade fibreglass and coated with acrylic saturant, ...

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Mission Statement

From Yahoo Image Search: "Acrylic fibre"
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Pentel of America Rebrands Pentel ImprintTM Division With New ...
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unknown

Wed, 29 Jul 2009 01:16:46 GM

From the world's first . acrylic fiber. tipped pen, to the high quality arts and crafts supplies of Pentel Arts, to the eco-friendly writing instruments comprising the Pentel Recycology line, Pentel is committed to quality and design. ...

I Article Central Area Rugs For All Your Needs
iarticlecentral.com
I Article Central Area Rugs For All Your Needs

Kunal Wadhwani

Mon, 03 Aug 2009 11:31:22 GM

You can make use of cheap area rugs for high water prone areas like kitchen, bathroom as these rugs are made of synthetic . fibre. like . acrylic. , polypropylene , nylon etc and hence are very low on maintenance cost. ...

Cottage & Country Living Vines Green Wool Rug L2 - GF001 - 1+(5 x ...
netthrowhome.com
Cottage & Country Living Vines Green Wool Rug L2 - GF001 - 1+(5 x ...

admin

ue, 04 Aug 2009 08:43:24 GM

Although most of their rugs are made from wool yarn, customers will also find some rugs made in cotton yarn and others in . acrylic. yarn. The choice of . fiber. is dictated by Homefires' desire to achieve a particular color tone, clarity, ...

From Google Blog Search: "Acrylic fibre"
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